Egyptian Axemen are strong against infantry, but weak against other types of units, particularly archers. It is often beneficial for Egyptians to switch over to Migdol units in the Heroic Age.

The two-handed piercing axe was especially useful as a weapon against heavily armored opponents because the axe could penetrate almost any armor. The axe was difficult to use, however, because it was unwieldy, required space to enable a swing, was relatively slow in use, and left the axe man exposed during the swing. Opponents slowed by heavy armor and shields had less opportunity to take advantage of these handicaps.